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Infrastructure and Utilities


ROADS AND BRIDGES

The total length of all roads in the city is approximately 389.031 kms. Comprised of 72.180 kms. of national road, 23.178 kms. of city roads, and 293.673 kms. of barangay roads.

The inventory showed that total length of asphalted roads were 31.064 kms., concreted roads were 190.894 kms. while graveled roads were 16.450 kms and the unpaved road totaled to 150.623 kms. The record indicated that there is an increase in the length of concrete paved roads as compared to last year.

Table 82 listed the 34 existing bridges along national and barangays roads in Batangas City including the length in meters, descriptions and conditions.



TRANSPORTATION
  • Land Transportation

    Land transportation services in the city are readily available by bus, public utility jeepneys, privately owned cars and jeeps, and tricycles. For trips going to Metro Manila and neighboring provinces, the commuters can avail the public utility bus system, the largest of which is the Alps, The Bus Inc. which has 55 units followed by Triffman Liner which has 49 units of bus.

    With the implementation of the City's New Traffic Ordinance, public utility jeepney routes thru color and number coding scheme have been enforced. Parking areas and PUJ terminals have been designated for the different routes. With the devolution of power to grant franchise for tricycle operation from the Land Transportation Regulatory Board (LTFRB) to the Batangas City Government, tricycle operators can now apply for their franchise from the City's Transport Development and Regulatory Office. Like the public utility jeepneys, tricycles plying in the Poblacion have also a color coding system and the franchises issued for CY 2001 were limited only to 1,000 units then increased to 1,570 for this year CY 2002 as approved by the Sangguniang Panlungsod.

    In an effort to address the worsening traffic problems in Batangas City, the city government has installed traffic signal lights at seven (7) intersections, which was implemented on March to May 1998 including the installation of one hundred twenty three (123) traffic signages. For CY 2001, the installation of a Central Control Television (CCTV) Camera along P. Burgos St. and Rizal Avenue and two (2) overhead Variable Message Signs (VMS) along the National Highway in Kumintang Ibaba and P. Burgos St. infront of the City Hall.

  • Air Service

    There is no existing airport in Batangas City. Helicopters use the Batangas National High School ground, the Quezon Memorial Stadium and the Camp General Miguel Malvar (PNP Provincial Office Compound) in Barangay Alangilan as landing and take off areas.


  • Water Transportation
    The newly constructed Batangas Port under the administration of the Philippine Port Authority is presently considered the most modern and user friendly seaport in the country today. The port was expanded and developed in order to efficiently serve the neighboring island provinces of Mindoro Oriental, Mindoro Occidental, Romblon and Palawan and to further serve the development potentials of the CALABARZON and MIMAROPA Regions. The newly constructed foreign and domestic general cargo berths are vital to the demand requirements of foreign and domestic trades. The Port also serves to supplement the facilities of the Port of Manila.

    Berth facilities on the newly constructed Batangas Port Development Projects consist of the following:

    1.  One (1) Foreign General Cargo Berth 185.0 m. long with 10.0 m.
         depth.
    2.  One (1) Multi-Purpose Berth 203.0 m. long with 10.0 depth.
    3.  One (1) Domestic General Cargo Berth 120.0 m. long with 6.0
         depth.
    4.  One (1) Ferry Berth 124.0 m. long with 4.0 depth.
    5.  Four (4) Ro-ro Berth Type with 5.0 m. depth.
    6.  Two (2) Ro-ro Berth Wharf Type with 5.0 m. depth.
    7.  Seven (7) Fast Craft Berth 70.0 m. long.
    8.  Small Crafts (Batel) Berth.

    Other facilities are: storage areas, vehicle parking, passenger terminals and vendor's facilities



  • Water Supply
    The Governments of the Philippines and the United States of America constructed the Batangas Water Supply System in 1926 jointly. It was first supervised and managed by the Bureau of Public Works while the Batangas Municipal Government undertook the local operation and management. In 1957, the system was turned over to NAWASA and fourteen (14) years later, the city government decided to manage its own system. Under Presidential Decree No. 128, the Batangas City Water District (BCWD) was subsequently created as an autonomous entity duly certified by the Local Water Utilities Authority (LWUA) which provided financial and technical assistance to the water district. The city government formally transferred the waterworks system to the BCWD in 1975.

    The Batangas City Water District supplies water to its beneficiaries by pumping from ground water deepwells thru the following distribution system.

    a. to Low Level Zone - By gravity from Reservoir passing thru the Break
    Pressure Chamber
    b. to Medium Level
       Zone
    - gravity flow from Reservoir
    c. to High Level Zone - direct-to-line pumping from Soro-Soro Karsada pumping station supported by booster pumping from the Alangilan pumping center.
    d. Supplement to
       Medium
    - direct to line pumping from Kumintang and Calicanto and Low Level Zones pumping center.
    e. For the barangays far from the main service area, there are separate water supply system for Paharang Kanluran, Dumantay and Dalig using direct-to-line pumping.

    The average water supply capacity for the year 2002 is 756,000 cubic meters while the average demand capacity is 570,000 cubic meters.



    WATER SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES
    1. Raw Water Sources

    a. Nine (9) deepwells within the present integrated system for the Poblacion and 14 neighboring barangays, with total capacity of 1,210 cubic meters per hour (336) liters/second averaging 133.31 cubic meters per hour per well or 587 gpm.
    b. One (1) deepwell in Paharang Kanluran for the Paharang Kanluran-Dumantay Water Supply System with a capacity of 13.7 cubic meters per hour (3.8 lps or 60 gpm).
    c. One (1) deepwell in Dalig for the Water Supply System with a diesel generating set as primepower source having a capacity of 13.70 cubic meters per hour.
    d. One (1) deepwell in Gulod Itaas for the Sampaguita Country Homes with a capacity of 6.80 cubic meters per hour and, an 81 cubic meter elevated concrete reservoir.
    e. Well No. 6 soon to operate with a 60 hp submersible pump yield 627 gpm.
    f. One (1) deepwell in Sta. Rita Karsada to be integrated into the main system (well-drilling, casement and gravel packing already completed).
    g. Sites for six (6) more wells have already been identified and acquired.
    2. Raw water mains, 329 m. long, sizes 400 and 200 mm from well nos. 1 to 7 to the Reservoir.
    3. Transmission Mains for Clear Water, 6043 m. long ranging in sizes from 600, 500 to 400 mm.
    4. Distribution mains, originally 48.515 m. long and now 146,405 m. long with sizes as follows:
    300, 250, 200, 150, 100, 75, 50 and 25 mm.
    5. Reinforced concrete reservoir, 4,000 cubic meter capacity located inside the Alangilan Pumping Center, functioning as pressure stabilizer in the distribution system as water reserve in brownout situation. It is divided into two chambers which can be operated independently. It has a fire emergency reserve of 320 cubic meters.
    6. Production Building with the following features:

    a. Control Console for remote control opera tion of deepwell pumps at the Alangilan Pumping Center, chlorinating plant and warning lamps.
    b. Measurement of production by volume and flow.
    c. Chlorinators with segregated room for liquified chlorine gas tanks.
    d. Valve chamber for inlet and outlet piping of the reservoir.
    e. Booster pumps for the high level zone.
    f. Two emergency diesel-generating sets for the operation of pump stations 1, 2, 3 and 4 at the Alangilan Pumping Center during brownouts.
    7. Workshop building containing the quality control laboratory, meter test bench and repair room, store room, repair bay and office for technical personnel.
    8. Break pressure chamber, to release water pressure to zero from reservoir level (62 m. above m.s.l.) to the chamber level (32 m.), then release water to the low level zone (0-10 m.).
    9. Calicanto Pumping Station, equipped with a submersible pump of 180 cubic meters per hour capacity. This station has a standby diesel generating set operating the submersible pump during brownouts.
    10. Soro-Soro Karsada Pumping Station, supplies the high level zone through a 75 hp pump. A diesel generating set is also provided to operate the pumping machinery during brownouts.
    11. Sambat Pumping Station, equipped with a 75 hp pump supplementing the water supply to the medium level zone.
    12. Paharang Kanluran-Dumantay Pumping Station equipped with a 7.5 hp pump generating 8 liters per second.
    13. Sta. Rita Karsada Pumping Station to be integrated into the main supply and distribution system upon completion.
    14. Dalig Pumping Station to serve the water supply system in that barangay.
    15. Sampaguita Country Homes Station in Gulod Itaas now serving residents in that subdivision.
    16. Mahabang Parang Pumping Station to be integrated into the main supply and distribution system upon completion.
    17. Calicanto Booster Station equipped with a 25Hp pump boosting water pressure from Calicanto to reach its endpoint in Sta. Rita - Karsada.


  • Rural Barangays Water Supply
    Thru the financial assistance of the USAID, seven (7) rural barangays have been provided with waterworks system under the Barangay Water Program (BWP) in the 1980's. These barangays are Tingga Itaas, Concepcion, Tulo, Banaba East, Balete, Sampaga and Sampaga West-Pallocan East. There were forty (40) barangays which were provided with waterworks system thru the local fund of the city government. Barangays Malibayo, Pinamucan Silangan and Ilijan Sitio Lilinguiwan get their water supply requirements from the city constructed/developed spring while other rural residents get their water supply requirement from artesian wells and shallow well pumps.


  • Power Supply
    The National Power Corporation (NPC) thru the Manila Electric Company (MERALCO) is providing the power supply requirement of the twenty four (24) Poblacion barangays and sixty five (65) rural barangays. The barangays of San Jose Sico and Talumpok Silangan are being served by the Batangas Electric Cooperative II (BATELEC II). At present, the rehabilitation of the existing supply lines and extension program to other rural barangays is on-going. With regards to the island barangays of Isla Verde which is composed of six barangays, some residents are using solar energy device for their power supply.

    To date, there are still seven (7) rural barangays in the mainland which do not have electricity yet but are being considered under the MERALCO's Rural Electrification Program. These barangays include Pagkilatan, Ilijan, Dela Paz Proper, Dela Paz Pulot Itaas, Dela Paz Pulot Aplaya, Talahib Payapa and Talahib Pandayan. As of CY 2002, a total of ninety-two (92) barangays out of the city's 105 barangays are already provided with electricity.
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